HONG KONG 2004
The Legal System
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Introduction
Continuation of the Legal System
Law in the HKSAR
Court Challenges Under the Basic Law
Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution
The Secretary for Justice
The Law Reform Commission
The Legal Profession
The Judiciary
Legal Aid
Director of Intellectual Property
Rights of the Individual
Equal Opportunities Commission
Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data
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Law in the HKSAR
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The laws in force in the HKSAR are:

(1) the Basic Law;
(2) national laws listed in Annex III to the Basic Law;
(3) the laws in force before July 1, 1997 that were adopted as laws of the HKSAR by the Standing Committee of the NPC; and
(4) laws enacted by the legislature of the HKSAR.

National laws relating to defence and foreign affairs, as well as other matters outside the limits of the HKSAR's autonomy, may be applied locally by way of promulgation or legislation by the HKSAR. Currently, 11 national laws apply in the HKSAR.

All ordinances in force in the HKSAR are bilingual, and their Chinese and English texts are equally authentic. Those ordinances, and the subsidiary legislation made under them, are published in both a hard-copy loose-leaf edition and in electronic form freely available on the Internet. All new legislation is published in the Government Gazette.

The Law Drafting Division of the Department of Justice is responsible for drafting legislation in both official languages. A Chinese-English Glossary of Legal Terms, containing around 11 500 terms and expressions, was published in 1999. The division also publishes an English-Chinese Glossary of Legal Terms from time to time and the fourth edition, containing about 32 000 legal terms and expressions, was published in December 2004. Both publications are available in electronic form via the Internet, and in hard copy format.

 

 
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