Hong Kong 2003
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Food Safety and Labelling

The FEHD is tasked to ensure that the food available for human consumption is safe and properly labelled. It also aims to safeguard public health through the testing and control of live food animals.

Under the food surveillance programme, 54 451 samples were taken in 2003 for chemical, microbiological and/or radiological testing to ensure that food was fit for human consumption.

A total of 69 538 and 42 667 vehicles carrying food (vegetables and other food) and live food animals (pigs, cattle and poultry) were inspected at the Man Kam To Food Control Office and 235 620 blood and 65 687 urine and tissue samples were taken from food animals for testing for diseases and veterinary drug residues as prescribed by the law. The Government Laboratory provides a comprehensive range of analytical and advisory services to support the Government in upholding its commitments in protecting public health. During the year, a total of 92 052 tests on a wide range of food samples were carried out for surveillance and for compliance with the statutory standards. The Laboratory continued to participate in technological exchanges with its Mainland counterparts with a view to strengthening technical capabilities in ensuring food safety and protecting public health.

The Government proposes to implement a labelling system to ensure that the declaration of nutritional information is consistent across the range of prepackaged food on sale in Hong Kong and to protect consumers from false claims. The public, the food trade and other organisations were consulted on the labelling proposals in late 2003. The Government will take full account of the views received before finalising the details of the labelling requirements.

A regulatory impact assessment study was completed during the year to assess the possible economic impact of introducing a labelling scheme on prepackaged genetically modified (GM) food in Hong Kong. The study result was made available to the public. After considering the results of the study, the Government proposed to introduce a pre-market safety assessment to be supplemented by a voluntary labelling system for such GM food. The details of the pre-market safety assessment requirement and the proposed voluntary labelling guidelines will be drawn up for consultation in due course. Meanwhile, the department continues to provide the community with factual and unbiased information on GM food through a multitude of channels including its website, newsletters, teaching kits, and seminars for students and teachers.

     
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