Zoological and Botanical Gardens

The Hong Kong Zoological and Botanical Gardens occupy a 5.35-hectare
site overlooking the Central District, and form the oldest public gardens in
Hong Kong. They were established between 1861 and 1871. Divided by
Albany Road, the eastern or 'old' garden houses an extensive bird
collection while the western 'new' garden - opened in 1871 - is home to
mammal and reptile exhibits. The botanical section is mainly in the old
garden.

The gardens house 19 endangered species of mammals, birds and reptiles.
Despite its urban environment, it is a successful breeding centre. Its bird
collection is one of the most comprehensive in Asia, with about 662 birds
of 224 species. More than 100 of these species have reared offspring.
Although less comprehensive, the mammal collection nevertheless has a
good variety, including such diverse creatures as Australia's egg-laying
mammal, the echidna, and the world's third-largest cat, the jaguar. More
than 750 species of trees, shrubs, creepers and foliage plants are featured.
The medicinal plant collection, established in 1987, and a new greenhouse
built in 1993 have generated much interest. They contain some 500
species of herbs, orchids, ferns, cacti, succulents and other indoor plants.
Renovation of the orang-utan enclosure was completed in January.
Re-tiling of the fountain in the garden terrace was completed in July.
Renovation of the siamang enclosure and refurbishment of the old circular
toilet near the main entrance are progressing well.

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