Checks and Balances

To minimise the possibility of any abuse of power, the ICAC is subject to
a stringent system of checks and balances. In addition, the exercise of a
number of special powers is now subject to close judicial supervision.

The commission's four advisory committees play an important role in
monitoring and supervising the work of the ICAC. At the policy level, it is
guided by the Advisory Committee on Corruption. The Operations Review
Committee (ORC) receives and considers progress reports on current
major investigations, all investigations over one year old and all bail cases
of six months duration or more. It may draw to the Chief Executive's
attention any aspect of the work of the Operations Department or any
problem encountered by the ORC. Two other committees, the Citizens
Advisory Committee on Community Relations and the Corruption
Prevention Advisory Committee, review and give advice on the work of
the Community Relations Department and Corruption Prevention
Department respectively. All advisory committees are chaired by
non-official members.

The public may lodge formal complaints against ICAC officers to the
ICAC Complaints Committee. It consists of members of the Executive
and Provisional Legislative Councils, and other prominent citizens. The
commission also has an internal investigation group which monitors the
conduct of its officers and investigates complaints against ICAC officerss.

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